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Importance of an Emergency Fund and Ways to
Fund It
An emergency fund is necessary for obvious reasons. Unexpected
circumstances include job loss, car breakdown, sick kid, and
natural disaster. You can build an emergency account using one
or more of the following principles:
If you invest in your company's 401K or other pension plan you
may be able to take out money later with little to no penalty
in some cases. Depending upon the retirement plan you
participate in, provisions are often made for
emergencies.
Certain life insurance plans and other insurance policies make
provision for an additional benefit. That often is a dividend
paid back to you via company earnings.
Add money to this fund as often as possible. If you are not
comfortable yet with putting away more than a few percent then
start out with that. Even a dollar a paycheck is better than
none at all. The recommended amount would be $25 to $50 per
paycheck or more. That would provide you with over $1000 at the
end of the year.
Cut down on items you do not need at least temporarily. For
instance, if you are not much of a TV watcher anyway why do you
need cable? Likewise, if you are not online much you can get
rid of your Internet service.
Find a cheaper phone plan. This is one area where anyone could
probably stand to save money. There really are cheaper plans
out there, with the same great calling services.
Use at least a portion of your tax return. That will help boost
your emergency fund savings goal.
If you already have an emergency fund do not brag about. Less
people will hit you up for money and you will feel less
obligated to give in to their pleading requests. (Besides, if
your friends are your friends now they will be your friends
whether you give them money or not.)
Try to make it a little more difficult to get access to your
emergency funds than your regular funds. For instance, you
might consider starting your second fund account at a back
opposite to the side of town where you live.
Change the size of your emergency fund according to changes in
life. For instance, you will most likely need more of a stash
built up if you have a family and children.
Cut down on luxuries such as coffee, soda, and other expensive
drinks. Either that or purchase them in bulk instead of the
two-dollar bottles you normally buy.
Put your money away in a higher-yielding type of savings
account such as a CD or mutual fund. However, try to have that
fund as close to you as possible in case you unfortunately need
it.
Get a temporary part time job. You could also market your
skills and hobbies on the side. Besides, you never know when
you can make your part time employment or part-time hobby into
a full career. An additional benefit of course is that you will
have the funds you need in case of certain types of unforeseen
circumstances.
Even the smallest amount of emergency fund you set up can
provide you with a greater peace of mind. Everyone wants to
know that they can take care of themselves or their family. In
addition to having a cash fund, one of the types of insurance
that is recommended is homeowner's (or renter's), health, and
car insurances. An adequate life insurance plan is also ideal
so certain expenses are paid for after you pass away. If you
seem overwhelmed when you read this, just take the process of
saving for a rainy day one step at a time. Think about what you
can do for yourself versus what you cannot do.
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